Special Adaptations

Extra thick fur, especially on the neck and shoulders, helps protect the koala from even the worst weather (koalas do not build nests).

Pear-shaped body provides stability while the koala sits in trees.

Opposable thumbs and toes allow for a tight grip when climbing.

Rough pads on undersurface of hands and feet increase traction while the koala is climbing.

Large nose with sensitive hairs enables the koala to detect differences in smell between different eucalyptus leaves, ensuring that its diet consists of only the best of the bunch. Cheek pouches allow animal to store food not yet chewed while moving to a safer or more protected location.

The Koala cools itself by licking its arms and stretching out as it rests in the trees (koalas have no sweat glands). Koalas don't normally need to drink as they get all the moisture they need from the gumleaves. However they can drink if necessary, such as in times of drought.

The biggest problem for koalas is that their bushland (or "habitat") is being cut down to make way for houses. Koalas are protected by law but their homes and food aren't.

That's it for the koala facts, so how about reading about Sydney Australia or Darwin.


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